One of the most common diseases in men, prostatitis, occurs for various reasons.In the absence of appropriate treatment, the disease can cause serious complications such as chronic prostatitis, sexual dysfunction, impotence and infertility.In order to achieve the maximum therapeutic effect, complex treatment of inflammatory pathology of the prostate is carried out.Various tablets for prostatitis have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, analgesic, antispasmodic and immunomodulatory effects.
Indications for the use of tablets for prostatitis
Medicines for the treatment of prostatitis in men are prescribed by a doctor after examinations, taking into account the cause and cause of the disease.Especially in advanced and severe cases, when it is not possible to identify the person causing the pathology or there is no time for this, the specialist expands the drugs that significantly increase the patient's chances of recovery.
Tablets for prostatitis in men are prescribed in the following cases:
- An acute infectious form of offensive pathology by pathogenic strains of microbes, for example, Klebsiella, Escherichia Coli, Enterococci, Pseudomonas, Proteus.
- Prostatitis with the presence of concomitant sexually transmitted infections.
- The chronic microbial form of the disease usually develops against the background of inflammatory processes caused by ureaplasma, chlamydia and mycoplasma.
- A tablet for prostatitis is also necessary for a latent disease.Despite the absence of clinical symptoms, latent treatment of the disease often leads to complications that are more difficult to treat than the underlying disease.Therapy of the hidden form is a good prevention of such consequences of the disease as impotence and infertility.
- To treat prostatitis of non-infectious origin, the doctor should prescribe tablets for symptomatic treatment.
Tablets for prostatitis: List of drugs
All tablets for prostatitis, cheap and effective, can be divided into 3 large groups:
- Etibiotic drugs.These are antibiotics that should be taken to eliminate the main cause of the pathology.
- Pathogenetic drugs are designed to eliminate inflammation in the body and reduce the severity of the blockage.
- The list of tablets for prostatitis includes symptomatic drugs prescribed to eliminate the unpleasant manifestations of the disease.
It is important!Effective treatment of pathology is possible only with an integrated approach and the use of drugs from all the groups in the list, because it is important not only to get rid of the symptoms, but also to eliminate the cause of the disease.
Antibiotics
When listing pills for prostatitis in men, the list begins with antibacterial drugs, which are the basis for the treatment of pathologies of infectious origin.You can buy various antibiotics at the pharmacy and use them according to the instructions, but this should be done only as prescribed by a doctor.
In the treatment of prostatitis, antibiotics from the following groups are generally used:
- The most effective antibacterial agents for prostatitis are drugs from the group of fluoroquinolones.
- Intolerance to fluoroquinolones and the presence of chronic pathologies of internal organs, protected penicillins are prescribed.The effectiveness of these drugs is somewhat lower.
- Macrolides are among the reserve antibiotics.Medicines from the two listed groups are prescribed only if they cannot be used due to contraindications.Macrolides, you only need to take the tablets once a day.
The duration of antibiotic treatment is 7-14 days on average.In the acute form, these drugs are taken for 10-14 days, and in the chronic form, on average, for 7-10 days.In the case of an acute inflammatory process and a serious condition of the patient, it is recommended to administer antibiotics intramuscularly.
Non-antique anti-inflammatory drugs
For this pathology, anti-inflammatory drugs are usually prescribed to reduce swelling, inflammation and pain.These drugs are divided into two groups: steroids and steroidal.The second of them is definitely determined in the standard treatment algorithm, because it has the required effectiveness.
NSAIDs are generally used for at least five days during the acute phase of the disease.They should be used with extreme caution for duodenitis, gastritis and ulcerative pathology.
Immunomodulators
These drugs are not only immunostimulating, but also have antiviral effects.They are divided into 3 groups:
- natural;
- peptide;
- Synthetic.
Alpha Blockers
When there are lists of tablets for prostatitis that are cheap and effective, alpha-blockers should be mentioned.These are drugs that block smooth muscle receptors, reduce spasm, thereby facilitating the flow of urine.
Attention!Adrenergic blockers are used for a long time from six to one month to achieve a lasting result in the presence of prostatitis.
Pain reliever
Antispasmodics and muscle relaxants are prescribed as pain relievers.It relaxes the smooth muscles of the body, improves microcirculation of blood in it, removes secretions and relieves pain.As a rule, the doctor prescribes antispasmodics.
Muscle relaxants act as pain relievers by relaxing the muscles of the perineum, urethra and bladder.They not only relieve pain, but also improve urination.The duration of treatment is from ten days to one month.
Herbal treatment and homeopathy
Homeopathic medicines are generally used as tablets not only for treatment but also for prevention of prostatitis.
Typically, these medications last for several months.These drugs are most effective in the treatment of acute and chronic pathologies when used together with pathogenetic, etiotropic and symptomatic drugs.